Igama Lomkhiqizo: Tainong No.2 Mango
Incazelo:
I-Tainong No.2 Mango, ngokwesayensi yezitshalo ihlukaniswa njenge-Mangifera indica L. 'Tainong No.2', iwuhlobo lukamango wokuqala wesizini obizayo odabuka eTaiwan, eChina. Yakhethwa yiFengshan Tropical Horticultural Experiment Station kusuka ezinganeni ezivulekile zokuvuthwa futhi yaqanjwa ngokusemthethweni ngo-1985, emelela enye yezinhlobo zokuqala zikamango ezazalelwa ekhaya eTaiwan. Yaziwa nge-isikhumba esibomvu esihlukile, inyama ecolekile engenazintambo, kanye nekhwalithi yokudla enhle kakhulu.
Umango Onesikhumba Esibomvu Esihlukile:
Isici esichaza i-Tainong No.2 yi-isikhumba esibomvu esigqamile esiya kobomvu ohlangothini lapho ivuthiwe ngokugcwele, umbala ohlukanisa kokuphuzi okugolide nokunsomi kwezinhlobo eziningi zentengiso. Isithelo i-oval ende ngokuma enomphetho oyindilinga kanye nesiqu esigqamile, ngokwesilinganiso esingu-319 amagremu ezivivinyweni zokuzalanisa futhi ngokuvamile ifinyelela ku-300–380 amagremu ekukhiqizeni.
Ukunambitheka Nokuthungwa:
I-Tainong No.2 inikeza i-isipiliyoni sokudla esibushelelezi ngokwedlulele, esingenazintambo. Inyama i-phuzi kuya kokuphuzi okugolide, ene-ukuthungwa okucolekile, okuthambile lokho inamanzi futhi iqabula. Ukunambitheka kuchazwa ngokuthi imnandi futhi inephunga elimnandi, ene-soluble solids content engu-17.7%–20% Brix kanye noshukela ophelele we-17.7%. Imbewu incane uma iqhathaniswa, inesisindo esingaba ngu-40 amagremu futhi ibalelwa cishe ku-12.5% wesisindo sesithelo.
Izinzuzo Eziyinhloko Zezebhizinisi:
Isikhumba Esibomvu Esihlukile – Kukhanga ngokubonakalayo futhi kubonakala kalula eshalofini
Inyama Ethambile, Engenayo Imicu – Ukuthungwa okucolekile okunekhwalithi ephezulu yokudla
Okuqukethwe Ushukela Ophezulu – 17.7%–20% Brix ukuthola ukunambitheka okucebile, okumnandi
Iwindi Lemakethe Lesizini Yokuqala – Kuvunwa kusuka Meyi kuya kuJulayi eTaiwan, kugcwalisa igebe likamango lasekuqaleni kwehlobo
Kumelana ne-Anthracnose – Ukumelana nezifo okuqinile kunezinhlobo eziningi zentengiso
Ukubekezelela Okuhle Kokugcina – Iqinile kunezinye izinhlobo zokuqala, ifanele ukusatshalaliswa emakethe entsha