Igama Lomkhiqizo: I-Oita Wase Mandarin (Oita Early Satsuma)

Incazelo:
I-Oita Wase iyi i-Satsuma mandarin evuthwa ngokushesha okwedlulele izinhlobo ezivela eSifundazweni sase-Oita, eJapane. Zaqala ukutholakala ngo-1895 njengokuguquka kwesihlahla esizenzakalelayo se-Satsuma evamile, futhi sezilinywe isikhathi esingaphezu kwekhulu leminyaka futhi zisengenye yezinhlobo zama-mandarin avutha kusenesikhathi ezitholakalayo. EShayina, zethulwe ngempumelelo ezifundeni ezihlanganisa iHanzhong, eShaanxi, lapho zibonise ukuzivumelanisa okuhle kakhulu nokuvuthwa kusenesikhathi.

I-Mandarin Enqoba Isizini:

Isici esivelele se-Oita Wase ukuthi ukuvuthwa okusheshayo okungavamile. Nakuba iningi lama-mandarin livuthwa ekupheleni kwekwindla, i-Oita Wase ingavunwa ngokushesha kusukela Julayi ezindaweni ezifudumele eziseningizimu kanye Agasti kuya kuSepthemba ngokulima okuvikelwe – igcwalisa igebe elibalulekile emakethe yezithelo zasehlobo lapho izinketho ezimbalwa ze-citrus ezintsha zitholakala khona. Leli thuba lokuvutha kusenesikhathi lihumusha ngqo entengo ephezulu, nezintengo zasemnyango wensimu ezedlula 3 yuan nge-jin kanye nemali engenayo ngemitha yesikwele edlula 10,000 yuan.

Ukubukeka Nokunambitheka:
Isithelo sithi isicaba-iyindilinga futhi inesisindo esingu 120–200 amagremu. Isikhumba sivuthwa sibe umbala obomvu-osawolintshi ojulile futhi sincane futhi kulula ukusikhumula. Inyama i i-orange ejulile, ithambile, futhi inamanzi amaningi, enokuthungwa okucolekile okuncibilika emlonyeni. Le nhlobo i- akunambewu, okwenza kube lula kakhulu ukudla.

Izinzuzo Eziyinhloko Zokuhweba:

• Isivuno Esishesha Kakhulu – Itholakala kusukela ngoJulayi ezifundeni ezifudumele, ithatha igebe lemakethe lasehlobo

• Ushukela Ophezulu, I-Acid Ephansi – Ukulima okuvikelwe kukhiqiza izithelo ezifika ku 10.0 Brix futhi kuphela 0.83% i-citric acid, inikeza ukunambitheka okumnandi nokulinganiswe kahle

• Ayinambewu – Ayinambewu ukuze ijabulele ngaphandle kwenkathazo

• Isivuno Esiphezulu – Isilinganiso sesivuno sika- 8,000 jin nge-mu, ngesidingo esinamandla semakethe kanye nenzuzo enhle kakhulu

• Ukuzivumelanisa Okunamandla – Sisebenza kahle ezindaweni ezahlukene zokutshala, sinamandla okubekezelela amakhaza kanye nokumelana nezifo

• Inambitheka Kangcono Kakhulu Phakathi Kwama-Mandarin Avutha Ngokushesha Okwedlulele – Yaziwa ngekhwalithi yayo ephezulu yokudla phakathi kwesigaba sayo sokuvuthwa

Izindawo Zokutshala:
Idabuka e-Oita Prefecture, eJapan, i-Oita Wase manje isilinywa kulo lonke elaseJapan futhi isethulwe ngempumelelo e- Shaanxi Hanzhong eShayina, lapho iminyaka eyishumi yokubhekwa yaqinisekisa amandla ayo amakhulu esihlahla, ukuvuthwa kusenesikhathi kakhulu, ukumelana namakhaza, kanye nokukhiqiza okuhle kakhulu. Iphinde ilinywe e- Yunnan Huaning nezinye izifunda ezifudumele zaseningizimu lapho ivuthwa khona maphakathi noJulayi.

Isikhathi Sokuvuna:
Julayi kuya kuSepthemba (kuncike esifundeni nendlela yokulima) – i-mandarin evuthwa ngokushesha eyedlulele egcwalisa igebe lemakethe lezithelo zasehlobo. Ngokulima okuvikelwe, isivuno singahlelwa ngokunembile ukuze Agasti kuya kuSepthemba, ukwandisa inzuzo yemakethe.